CTFL18 Exam PDF [2024] Tests Free Updated Today with Correct 582 Questions
BCS CTFL18 Exam Preparation Guide and PDF Download
BCS CTFL18 certification exam is designed to test an individual's understanding of the fundamental concepts of software testing. ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018 certification is recognized globally and is an essential requirement for individuals looking to begin a career in software testing. CTFL18 exam is based on the ISTQB syllabus, which is a comprehensive guide covering all aspects of software testing.
NEW QUESTION # 184
For a given set of test-cases, which of the following is a benefit of running these tests with a test automation tool?
- A. The number of found bugs is reduced.
- B. The total cost of the test project always decreases
- C. Test coverage is increased.
- D. The time spent on repetitive tasks is reduced.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 185
Which of the following is not decided in the test-planning phase..?
- A. Schedules and deliverables
- B. Types of test cases
- C. Entry and exit criteria
- D. Hardware and software
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 186
Which of the following processes ensures that all items of testware are identified, version controlled, tracked for changes, so that traceability can be maintained throughout the test process?
- A. Configuration management process
- B. Software traceability process
- C. Incidence management process
- D. Testing design process
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 187
Which of the following is NOT a typical task for a test leader?
- A. Select the test approach
- B. Coordinate the test strategy
- C. Estimate the cost of testing
- D. Prepare and acquire test data
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 188
Which of the following is NOT an objective of pilot project for the introduction of a new tool?
- A. Highlight where, if necessary, changes should be made to the test process
- B. Assessment of whether the benefits will be achieved at reasonable cost
- C. Allow the people that evaluated the tool to gain further experience with it
- D. Identify rules and conventions that should be defined for the extensive use of the tool
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 189
How many test cases are necessary to cover all the possible sequences of statements (paths) for the following program fragment?
Assume that the two conditions are independent of each other : -if (Condition 1)then statement
1else statement 2if (Condition 2)then statement 3
- A. 3 Test Cases
- B. Not achievable
- C. 4 Test Cases
- D. 2 Test Cases
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 190
When what is visible to end-users is a deviation from the specific or expected behavior, this is called..?
- A. A failure
- B. An error
- C. A defect
- D. A mistake
- E. A fault
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 191
Tests are prioritized so that:
- A. You do more effective testing
- B. You do the best testing in the time available
- C. You shorten the time required for testing
- D. You find more faults
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 192
Acceptance test cases are based on what?
- A. Code
- B. Requirements
- C. Design
- D. Decision table
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 193
A data driven approach to test automation design is best described as:
- A. Being based on Equivalence Partitioning testing techniques.
- B. Separating out the test data inputs and using a generic script that can read the test data and perform the same test steps with different data.
- C. Using action words to describe the actions to be taken, the test data.
- D. Scaling to support large numbers of users.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 194
An online form has a "Title" input field. The valid values for this field are: Mr, Ms, Mrs. Which of the following is a correct list of the equivalence classes of the input values for this field?
- A. Mr, Mrs., Ms; any other input
- B. Any one of: Mr, Mrs., Ms; no input; any other input
- C. Mr; Ms; Mrs.; no input; any other input
- D. Any one of: Mr, Mrs., Ms; any other input
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 195
Which of the following types of test tool are most likely to include traceability functions?
(i) Performance testing tool
(ii)Requirements management tool
(iii)Configuration management tool
(iv)Static analysis tool
- A. (i) and (ii)
- B. (ii) and (iii)
- C. (i) and (iv)
- D. (iii) and (iv)
Answer: B
Explanation:
Requirements management tools (ii) have traceability because they enable test conditions and subsequently test scripts and defects to be traced back to requirements. Configuration management tools (iii) also need to trace the appropriate version of a test script to the release or version of a system or module.
Performance monitoring tools (i) and static analysis tools (iv) are designed for specific objectives.
Neither of these tools particularly need traceability functions.
NEW QUESTION # 196
A system calculates the amount of customs duty to be paid:
_ No duty is paid on goods value up to, and including, $2,000.
_ The next $8,000 is taxed at 10%.
_ The next $20,000 after that is taxed at 12%.
_ Any further amount after that is taxed at 17%.
To the nearest $, which of these groups of numbers fall into three DIFFERENT equivalence classes?
- A. $1,500 $2,000 $10,000
- B. $2,000 $8,000 $20,000
- C. $2,000 $2,001 $10,000
- D. $20,000 $20,001 $30,001
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 197
Which of the following is a role of a formal review?
- A. Adjudicator
- B. Corrector
- C. Governor
- D. Moderator
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 198
Which of the following defects can NOT be found by static analysis tools?
- A. Infinite tools
- B. Syntax errors of the code
- C. Undefined variables
- D. Wrong business rules
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 199
When assembling a test team to work on an enhancement to an existing system, which of the following has the highest level of test independence?
- A. A permanent programmer who reviewed some of the new code, but has not written any of it.
- B. A contract tester who has never worked for the organization before.
- C. A business analyst who wrote the original requirements for the system.
- D. A permanent tester who found most defects in the original system.
Answer: B
Explanation:
In this scenario, the contract tester who has never worked for the organization before has the highest level of test independence. The three others are less independent as they are likely to make assumptions based on their previous knowledge of the requirements, code and general functionality of the original system.
Note that independence does not necessarily equate to most useful. In practice most test or project managers would recruit a permanent tester who has worked on the original system in preference to a contract tester with no knowledge of the system. However, when assembling a team it would be useful to have staff with varying levels of test independence and system knowledge.
NEW QUESTION # 200
Consider the following pseudo code:
1 Begin
2 Read Time
3 If Time < 12 Then
4 Print(Time, "am")
5 Endif
6 If Time > 12 Then
7 Print(Time 12, "pm")
8 Endif
9 If Time = 12 Then
10 Print (Time, "noon")
11 Endif
12 End
If the test cases Time = 11 and Time = 15 were input, what level of decision coverage would be achieved?
- A. 50% or 3/6
- B. 83% or 5/6
- C. 100% or 6/6
- D. 67% or 4/6
Answer: B
Explanation:
Test case 1 exercises the decision outcomes True, False, False Test case 2 exercises the decision outcomes False, True, False This leaves the True outcome of decision 3 not exercised.
Of the 6 possible decision outcomes, 5 have been exercised, so the decision coverage is 5/6 (about 83%).
NEW QUESTION # 201
A car insurance policy has 3 rates of insurance depending on the age of the driver. For drivers aged between 17 and 25 inclusive they are charged at rate A, drivers aged between 26 and 50 inclusive are charged at rate B and those drivers aged over 50 are charged at rate C.
You are designing test cases, which of the following three ages would test all valid equivalence partitions and therefore test rate A, B and C?
- A. 20, 35, 65.
- B. 17, 25, 50.
- C. 26, 45, 50.
- D. 10, 21, 55.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 202
Which of the following is usually the test basis for integration testing?
- A. Functional specification
- B. Program specification
- C. Technical specification
- D. Requirement specification
Answer: C
Explanation:
Option (A) is used for unit testing.
Option (B) is used for system testing and
Option (D) is used for acceptance testing.
NEW QUESTION # 203
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