[Jul 10, 2023] New Updated CIPT Exam Questions 2023
Updated Free IAPP CIPT Test Engine Questions with 216 Q&As
The CIPT certification exam covers topics such as privacy laws and regulations, data protection methods, privacy-enhancing technologies, and security protocols. It is an ideal certification for professionals who work with data privacy management, cybersecurity, information technology, and compliance. The exam consists of 90 multiple-choice questions which are designed to test a candidate's knowledge of privacy and data protection laws, practices, and technologies.
The IAPP CIPT exam is an essential certification for professionals looking to make a career in the privacy industry. The exam covers a wide range of topics related to privacy technologies, and the certification is recognized globally. The certification is ideal for professionals involved in privacy compliance, data security, risk management, and IT governance, and is also beneficial for professionals involved in software development, database management, cloud computing, and other technology-related fields.
NEW QUESTION # 28
A developer is designing a new system that allows an organization's helpdesk to remotely connect into the device of the individual to provide support Which of the following will be a privacy technologist's primary concern"?
- A. Geo-tagging
- B. Geolocation
- C. Geo-tracking
- D. Geofencing
Answer: B
Explanation:
a privacy technologist's primary concern when designing a new system that allows an organization's helpdesk to remotely connect into the device of the individual to provide support would be geolocation.
NEW QUESTION # 29
What is the main benefit of using dummy data during software testing?
- A. Statistical disclosure controls are applied to the data.
- B. The data enables the suppression of particular values in a set.
- C. Developers do not need special privacy training to test the software.
- D. The data comes in a format convenient for testing.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 30
What is the main function of a breach response center?
- A. Addressing privacy incidents.
- B. Providing training to internal constituencies.
- C. Interfacing with privacy regulators and governmental bodies.
- D. Detecting internal security attacks.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The main function of a breach response center is to address privacy incidents1. A breach response center is a team of experts that conducts a comprehensive breach response when a data breach occurs1. The breach response center may include forensics, legal, information security, information technology, operations, human resources, communications, investor relations, and management1. The other options are not the main function of a breach response center, but rather possible tasks or roles that may be involved in a breach response.
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which of the following is considered a records management best practice?
- A. Archiving expired data records and files.
- B. Using classification to determine access rules and retention policy.
- C. Storing decryption keys with their associated backup systems.
- D. Implementing consistent handling practices across all record types. ID.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 32
SCENARIO
Carol was a U.S.-based glassmaker who sold her work at art festivals. She kept things simple by only accepting cash and personal checks.
As business grew, Carol couldn't keep up with demand, and traveling to festivals became burdensome. Carol opened a small boutique and hired Sam to run it while she worked in the studio. Sam was a natural salesperson, and business doubled. Carol told Sam, "I don't know what you are doing, but keep doing it!" But months later, the gift shop was in chaos. Carol realized that Sam needed help so she hired Jane, who had business expertise and could handle the back-office tasks. Sam would continue to focus on sales. Carol gave Jane a few weeks to get acquainted with the artisan craft business, and then scheduled a meeting for the three of them to discuss Jane's first impressions.
At the meeting, Carol could not wait to hear Jane's thoughts, but she was unprepared for what Jane had to say.
"Carol, I know that he doesn't realize it, but some of Sam's efforts to increase sales have put you in a vulnerable position. You are not protecting customers' personal information like you should." Sam said, "I am protecting our information. I keep it in the safe with our bank deposit. It's only a list of customers' names, addresses and phone numbers that I get from their checks before I deposit them. I contact them when you finish a piece that I think they would like. That's the only information I have! The only other thing I do is post photos and information about your work on the photo sharing site that I use with family and friends. I provide my email address and people send me their information if they want to see more of your work. Posting online really helps sales, Carol. In fact, the only complaint I hear is about having to come into the shop to make a purchase." Carol replied, "Jane, that doesn't sound so bad. Could you just fix things and help us to post even more online?"
'I can," said Jane. "But it's not quite that simple. I need to set up a new program to make sure that we follow the best practices in data management. And I am concerned for our customers. They should be able to manage how we use their personal information. We also should develop a social media strategy." Sam and Jane worked hard during the following year. One of the decisions they made was to contract with an outside vendor to manage online sales. At the end of the year, Carol shared some exciting news. "Sam and Jane, you have done such a great job that one of the biggest names in the glass business wants to buy us out!
And Jane, they want to talk to you about merging all of our customer and vendor information with theirs beforehand." Which regulator has jurisdiction over the shop's data management practices?
- A. The Federal Communications Commission.
- B. The Federal Trade Commission.
- C. The Department of Commerce.
- D. The Data Protection Authority.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R45631.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which is NOT a suitable action to apply to data when the retention period ends?
- A. Deletion.
- B. Aggregation.
- C. Retagging.
- D. De-identification.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Retagging is not a suitable action to apply to data when the retention period ends2. Retagging means changing the classification or label of data based on its sensitivity or value2. Retagging does not reduce the risk of unauthorized access or disclosure of personal data that is no longer needed by the organization2. The other options are suitable actions to apply to data when the retention period ends, as they either remove or anonymize personal data2.
NEW QUESTION # 34
What is the distinguishing feature of asymmetric encryption?
- A. It uses distinct keys for encryption and decryption.
- B. It employs layered encryption using dissimilar methods.
- C. It has a stronger key for encryption than for decryption.
- D. It is designed to cross operating systems.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 35
When releasing aggregates, what must be performed to magnitude data to ensure privacy?
- A. Noise addition.
- B. Value swapping.
- C. Top coding.
- D. Basic rounding.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://academic.oup.com/idpl/article/8/1/29/4930711
NEW QUESTION # 36
In the realm of artificial intelligence, how has deep learning enabled greater implementation of machine learning?
- A. By increasing the size of neural networks and running massive amounts of data through the network to train it.
- B. By using hand-coded classifiers like edge detection filters so that a program can identify where an object starts and stops.
- C. By using algorithmic approaches such as decision tree learning and inductive logic programming.
- D. By hand coding software routines with a specific set of instructions to accomplish a task.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://towardsdatascience.com/notes-on-artificial-intelligence-ai-machine-learning-ml-and-deep- learning-dl-for-56e51a2071c2
NEW QUESTION # 37
What is the name of an alternative technique to counter the reduction in use of third-party cookies, where web publishers may consider utilizing data cached by a browser and returned with a subsequent request from the same resource to track unique users?
- A. Web beacon tracking.
- B. Canvas fingerprinting.
- C. Browser fingerprinting.
- D. Entity tagging.
Answer: C
Explanation:
an alternative technique to counter the reduction in use of third-party cookies, where web publishers may consider utilizing data cached by a browser and returned with a subsequent request from the same resource to track unique users is called browser fingerprinting.
NEW QUESTION # 38
An organization's customers have suffered a number of data breaches through successful social engineering attacks.
One potential solution to remediate and prevent future occurrences would be to implement which of the following?
- A. Differential identifiability.
- B. Greater password complexity.
- C. Multi-factor authentication.
- D. Attribute-based access control.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Multi-factor authentication. Social engineering attacks often involve tricking individuals into revealing their login credentials. Implementing multi-factor authentication can help prevent unauthorized access even if an attacker obtains a user's password.
NEW QUESTION # 39
Which of the following is the least effective privacy preserving practice in the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?
- A. Following secure and privacy coding standards in the development.
- B. Reviewing the code against Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Top 10 Security Risks.
- C. Developing data flow modeling to identify sources and destinations of sensitive data.
- D. Conducting privacy threat modeling for the use-case.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 40
A sensitive biometrics authentication system is particularly susceptible to?
- A. Theft of finely individualized personal data.
- B. Slow recognition speeds.
- C. False positives.
- D. False negatives.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 41
Data oriented strategies Include which of the following?
- A. Encryption, Hashing, Obfuscation, Randomization.
- B. Minimize. Separate, Abstract, Hide.
- C. Consent. Contract, Legal Obligation, Legitimate interests.
- D. Inform, Control, Enforce, Demonstrate.
Answer: B
Explanation:
data oriented strategies include minimizing the amount of personal data collected and processed (Minimize), separating personal data from other data (Separate), abstracting personal data so that it is less identifiable (Abstract), and hiding personal data so that it is not easily accessible (Hide).
NEW QUESTION # 42
After stringent testing an organization has launched a new web-facing ordering system for its consumer medical products. As the medical products could provide indicators of health conditions, the organization could further strengthen its privacy controls by deploying?
- A. A content delivery network.
- B. Context aware computing.
- C. Run time behavior monitoring.
- D. Differential identifiability.
Answer: D
Explanation:
after launching a new web-facing ordering system for its consumer medical products, an organization could further strengthen its privacy controls by deploying differential identifiability. Differential identifiability involves adding noise or randomness to data in order to preserve privacy while still allowing for statistical analysis.
NEW QUESTION # 43
In terms of data extraction, which of the following should NOT be considered by a privacy technologist in relation to data portability?
- A. The medium of the data.
- B. The range of the data.
- C. The format of the data.
- D. The size of the data.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The medium of the data. Data portability refers to an individual's right to receive their personal data in a structured and commonly used format so that they can transfer it to another service provider. The size (A), format (B), and range of the data are all relevant considerations when extracting data for portability purposes. However, the medium of the data is not relevant in this context.
NEW QUESTION # 44
SCENARIO
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson's quirky nature affected even Lancelot's data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie," one of Wilson's seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive dat a. You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
The company's proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less-sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
Several company facilities lack physical security controls, beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which procedure should be employed to identify the types and locations of data held by Wesley Energy?
- A. Log collection
- B. Data classification.
- C. Privacy audit.
- D. Data inventory.
Answer: D
Explanation:
To identify the types and locations of data held by Wesley Energy, a data inventory should be employed. A data inventory involves creating a comprehensive record of all the data held by an organization, including information about its type and location.
NEW QUESTION # 45
What is the main function of the Amnesiac Incognito Live System or TAILS device?
- A. It allows the user to run a self-contained computer from a USB device.
- B. It causes a system to suspend its security protocols.
- C. It accesses systems with a credential that leaves no discernable tracks.
- D. It encrypts data stored on any computer on a network.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 46
Which of the following is a stage in the data life cycle?
- A. Data retention.
- B. Data classification.
- C. Data masking.
- D. Data inventory.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The stages in a typical data lifecycle include creation/collection, processing, storage/retention, usage/access/sharing/distribution, archival/preservation and destruction/deletion/disposition 3. Among these options provided here only "Data retention" is a stage in this cycle.
NEW QUESTION # 47
Which of the following entities would most likely be exempt from complying with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)?
- A. A North American company servicing customers in South Africa that uses a cloud storage system made by a European company.
- B. A company that stores all customer data in Australia and is headquartered in a European Union (EU) member state.
- C. A South American company that regularly collects European customers' personal data.
- D. A Chinese company that has opened a satellite office in a European Union (EU) member state to service European customers.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 48
What must be done to destroy data stored on "write once read many" (WORM) media?
- A. The data must be made inaccessible by encryption.
- B. The media must be reformatted.
- C. The media must be physically destroyed.
- D. The erase function must be used to remove all data.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 49
All of the following topics should be included in a workplace surveillance policy EXCEPT?
- A. Who can access surveillance data.
- B. Who can be tracked and when.
- C. What areas can be placed under surveillance.
- D. Who benefits from collecting surveillance data.
Answer: D
Explanation:
who benefits from collecting surveillance data should not be included in a workplace surveillance policy.
NEW QUESTION # 50
A key principle of an effective privacy policy is that it should be?
- A. Designed primarily by the organization s lawyers.
- B. Made general enough to maximize flexibility in its application.
- C. Presented with external parties as the intended audience.
- D. Written in enough detail to cover the majority of likely scenarios.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 51
SCENARIO
You have just been hired by Ancillary.com, a seller of accessories for everything under the sun, including waterproof stickers for pool floats and decorative bands and cases for sunglasses. The company sells cell phone cases, e-cigarette cases, wine spouts, hanging air fresheners for homes and automobiles, book ends, kitchen implements, visors and shields for computer screens, passport holders, gardening tools and lawn ornaments, and catalogs full of health and beauty products. The list seems endless. As the CEO likes to say, Ancillary offers, without doubt, the widest assortment of low-price consumer products from a single company anywhere.
Ancillary's operations are similarly diverse. The company originated with a team of sales consultants selling home and beauty products at small parties in the homes of customers, and this base business is still thriving.
However, the company now sells online through retail sites designated for industries and demographics, sites such as "My Cool Ride" for automobile-related products or "Zoomer" for gear aimed toward young adults. The company organization includes a plethora of divisions, units and outrigger operations, as Ancillary has been built along a decentered model rewarding individual initiative and flexibility, while also acquiring key assets. The retail sites seem to all function differently, and you wonder about their compliance with regulations and industry standards. Providing tech support to these sites is also a challenge, partly due to a variety of logins and authentication protocols.
You have been asked to lead three important new projects at Ancillary:
The first is the personal data management and security component of a multi-faceted initiative to unify the company's culture. For this project, you are considering using a series of third- party servers to provide company data and approved applications to employees.
The second project involves providing point of sales technology for the home sales force, allowing them to move beyond paper checks and manual credit card imprinting.
Finally, you are charged with developing privacy protections for a single web store housing all the company's product lines as well as products from affiliates. This new omnibus site will be known, aptly, as "Under the Sun." The Director of Marketing wants the site not only to sell Ancillary's products, but to link to additional products from other retailers through paid advertisements. You need to brief the executive team of security concerns posed by this approach.
What technology is under consideration in the first project in this scenario?
- A. Data on demand
- B. MAC filtering
- C. Server driven controls.
- D. Cloud computing
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 52
SCENARIO
Clean-Q is a company that offers house-hold and office cleaning services. The company receives requests from consumers via their website and telephone, to book cleaning services. Based on the type and size of service, Clean-Q then contracts individuals that are registered on its resource database - currently managed in-house by Clean-Q IT Support. Because of Clean-Q's business model, resources are contracted as needed instead of permanently employed.
The table below indicates some of the personal information Clean-Q requires as part of its business operations:
Clean-Q has an internal employee base of about 30 people. A recent privacy compliance exercise has been conducted to align employee data management and human resource functions with applicable data protection regulation. Therefore, the Clean-Q permanent employee base is not included as part of this scenario.
With an increase in construction work and housing developments, Clean-Q has had an influx of requests for cleaning services. The demand has overwhelmed Clean-Q's traditional supply and demand system that has caused some overlapping bookings.
Ina business strategy session held by senior management recently, Clear-Q invited vendors to present potential solutions to their current operational issues. These vendors included Application developers and Cloud-Q's solution providers, presenting their proposed solutions and platforms.
The Managing Director opted to initiate the process to integrate Clean-Q's operations with a cloud solution (LeadOps) that will provide the following solution one single online platform: A web interface that Clean-Q accesses for the purposes of resource and customer management. This would entail uploading resource and customer information.
A customer facing web interface that enables customers to register, manage and submit cleaning service requests online.
A resource facing web interface that enables resources to apply and manage their assigned jobs.
An online payment facility for customers to pay for services.
Considering that LeadOps will host/process personal information on behalf of Clean-Q remotely, what is an appropriate next step for Clean-Q senior management to assess LeadOps' appropriateness?
- A. Nothing at this stage as the Managing Director has made a decision.
- B. Involve the Information Security team to understand in more detail the types of services and solutions LeadOps is proposing.
- C. Obtain a legal opinion from an external law firm on contracts management.
- D. Determine if any Clean-Q competitors currently use LeadOps as a solution.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Since LeadOps will host/process personal information on behalf of Clean-Q remotely, it is important for Clean-Q's Information Security team to assess the security measures and controls that LeadOps has in place to protect this information. This will help Clean-Q senior management make an informed decision about whether or not to engage LeadOps' services.
NEW QUESTION # 53
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